$Web: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:$Web}}
<span class="pageSubtitle">Determine whether running a web request</span>
<span class="pageSubtitle">Determine whether running a web request</span>


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<li>The <var>$Web</var> function is most useful for:
<li>The <var>$Web</var> function is most useful for:
<ul>
<ul>
<li>Preventing code that should only be run for a web request from running for 3270 (or other non-web) requests.
<li>Preventing code that should only be run for a web request from running for 3270 (or other non-web) requests.</li>
<li>Ensuring that non-web, possibly 3270 specific code, is not run for web requests.
<li>Ensuring that non-web, possibly 3270 specific code, is not run for web requests.</li>
<li>Under Model 204 7.8 and later, transactional daemon descendants of a web thread can also access the web API. However, $Web returns 0 on these threads. To check if the web API is available regardless of the thread type use [[$Web_Api]].</li>
</ul>
</ul>
In the example below, the variable %DISTRICT is set from a form field when running a web request and from a screen field otherwise:
In the example below, the variable %DISTRICT is set from a form field when running a web request and from a screen field otherwise:
<p class="code">IF $Web THEN
<p class="code">if $web the
   %DISTRICT = $Web_Form_Parm('DISTRICT')
   %district = $web_form_parm('DISTRICT')
ELSE
else
   %DISTRICT = %QUERY:DISTRICT
   %district = %query:district
END IF
end if
</p>
</p>



Revision as of 17:00, 20 January 2020

Determine whether running a web request

$Web indicates whether the current processing is the result of a request to Janus Web Server.

$Web takes no arguments and returns either a 0 or a 1.

Syntax

%rc = $Web

Return codes

Code Meaning
0 Not running a web request.
1 Running a web request.

Usage notes

  • The $Web function is most useful for:
    • Preventing code that should only be run for a web request from running for 3270 (or other non-web) requests.
    • Ensuring that non-web, possibly 3270 specific code, is not run for web requests.
    • Under Model 204 7.8 and later, transactional daemon descendants of a web thread can also access the web API. However, $Web returns 0 on these threads. To check if the web API is available regardless of the thread type use $Web_Api.

    In the example below, the variable %DISTRICT is set from a form field when running a web request and from a screen field otherwise:

    if $web the %district = $web_form_parm('DISTRICT') else %district = %query:district end if

  • $Web has several advantages over other techniques for determining whether a request is running a web request, such as checking $Web_Port or doing a $VIEW('IODEV'):
    • It is syntactically simple and easy to understand.
    • It works correctly even when a request is being debugged using JANUSDEBUG.
    • It works correctly and does not cause a "CONNECTION WAS LOST" user restart after the connection was closed either with a $Web_Done or by the browser. This can be especially useful if there is web-specific processing, like APSY navigation code, that happens after a $Web_Done.