UpdateSeed (RandomNumberGenerator subroutine): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 19:49, 6 February 2011
Reset random sequence with new salt and seed (RandomNumberGenerator class)
This method sets a random number object to the number
that would be created by the New constructor
with the given Seed and Salt specifications.
Syntax
randomNumberGenerator:UpdateSeed[( [Seed= string], [Salt= string])]
Syntax terms
| %rand | A RandomNumberGenerator object variable. |
|---|---|
| Seed=seed | An optional, name required, argument that lets you specify a "seed" for the random number generator. If you provide no seed, the method generates a new, "random," starting value for the random number generator. seed is a string or a longstring. |
| Salt=salt | An optional, name required, argument that lets you specify a "salt" for the random number generator. A salt is additional data to be used (along with the explicit or default seed) to improve the randomness of the random generator's initial value. salt is a string or a longstring. |
Examples
In the following request, calling updateSeed enables the production of a second series of three values of %rand that matches the initial series of three values of %rand:
begin
%i is float
%rand is object RandomNumberGenerator
%rand = new(seed='help')
for %i from 1 to 3
printtext {~} = {%rand:value}
end for
%rand:updateSeed(seed='help')
for %i from 1 to 3
printtext {~} = {%rand:value}
end for
end
The result is:
%rand:value = 816969049
%rand:value = -148817379
%rand:value = 895846046
%rand:value = 816969049
%rand:value = -148817379
%rand:value = 895846046
If instead the random number is created with a salt, as in the following fragment, an updateSeed call using the salt produces a unique series of three values (salted numbers are not reproducible):
...
%rand = new(salt='iou')
for %i from 1 to 3
printtext {~} = {%rand:value}
end for
%rand:updateSeed(salt='iou')
for %i from 1 to 3
printtext {~} = {%rand:value}
end for
A sample result is:
%rand:value = 320947512
%rand:value = 535019615
%rand:value = -526589924
%rand:value = 387949238
%rand:value = 413468100
%rand:value = -807607538