List (Stringlist function): Difference between revisions
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%sl = list('Moe', 'Larry', 'Curly') | %sl = list('Moe', 'Larry', 'Curly') | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
<li>You can use the <var>List</var> method in contexts where a <var>Stringlist</var> is a method parameter. For example, the Run method of the Daemon class takes a <var>Stringlist</var> object as an argument. A <var>List</var> method call can be used for such an argument, as shown below: | <li>You can use the <var>List</var> method in contexts where a <var>Stringlist</var> is a method parameter. For example, the Run method of the <var>Daemon</var> class takes a <var>Stringlist</var> object as an argument. A <var>List</var> method call can be used for such an argument, as shown below: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
%d is object daemon | %d is object daemon | ||
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It is necessary above to specify the class <tt>.%(<var>Stringlist</var>):</tt> preceding the keyword <tt>.<var>List</var></tt>, because | It is necessary above to specify the class <tt>.%(<var>Stringlist</var>):</tt> preceding the keyword <tt>.<var>List</var></tt>, because <var>String</var>s are also valid in the first argument for Run, and <tt>.<var>List</var></tt> without a qualifier could be interpreted as a field called <tt>.<var>List</var></tt>. | ||
However, in a case where a <var>Stringlist</var> argument is expected, you can specify the <tt>.<var>List</var></tt> keyword without a qualifier. For example, a user method called Stuffit takes a <var>Stringlist</var> input: | However, in a case where a <var>Stringlist</var> argument is expected, you can specify the <tt>.<var>List</var></tt> keyword without a qualifier. For example, a user method called Stuffit takes a <var>Stringlist</var> input: | ||
Revision as of 15:46, 20 January 2011
Construct a new Stringlist from list of strings (Stringlist class)
This shared function is a virtual constructor, or factory method, for Stringlists. The List method invokes the creation of a new Stringlist instance, then populates that instance with items that are, respectively, the values of the method arguments.
Syntax
%newList = [%(Stringlist):]List( itemList)
Syntax terms
%sl | A declared or existing Stringlist object. |
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itemlist | A comma-delimited set of strings, each of which, from left to right, becomes an item in the resultant new Stringlist, %sl. |
Usage notes
- The List method requires at least one argument, which may be null.
- If an existing Stringlist is set to receive the result of the List method, the items in that Stringlist are entirely removed; then the new items are added.
- The maximum number of itemlist values is 62.
- List is a constructor and as such can be called with no method object, with an explicit class name, or with an object variable, even if that object is null:
%sl = <var>List</var>(<i>itemlist</i></i> %sl = %(<var>Stringlist</var>):<var>List</var>(<i>itemlist</i></i> %sl = %sl2:<var>List</var>(<i>itemlist</i></i>
- See factory methods for more information.
Examples
- The following List method call creates a new Stringlist instance whose three items are, respectively, the strings .Moe, .Larry, and .Curly:
%sl is object stringlist %sl = list('Moe', 'Larry', 'Curly')
- You can use the List method in contexts where a Stringlist is a method parameter. For example, the Run method of the Daemon class takes a Stringlist object as an argument. A List method call can be used for such an argument, as shown below:
%d is object daemon ... %d:run(%(stringlist):list('*LOWER', 'b', - 'printText Whatever', 'printText More', 'end')):print
It is necessary above to specify the class .%(Stringlist): preceding the keyword .List, because Strings are also valid in the first argument for Run, and .List without a qualifier could be interpreted as a field called .List. However, in a case where a Stringlist argument is expected, you can specify the .List keyword without a qualifier. For example, a user method called Stuffit takes a Stringlist input:
%foo:stuffit(list('Hickory', 'Dickory', 'Doc'))