List (Stringlist function): Difference between revisions
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{{Template:Stringlist:List subtitle}} | {{Template:Stringlist:List subtitle}} | ||
This shared function is a virtual constructor, or factory method, for | This shared function is a virtual constructor, or factory method, for <var>Stringlist</var>s. The List method invokes the creation of a new <var>Stringlist</var> instance, then populates that instance with items that are, respectively, the values of the method arguments. | ||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
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<table class="syntaxTable"> | <table class="syntaxTable"> | ||
<tr><th>%sl</th> | <tr><th>%sl</th> | ||
<td>A declared or existing Stringlist object.</td></tr> | <td>A declared or existing <var>Stringlist</var> object.</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>itemlist</th> | <tr><th>itemlist</th> | ||
<td>A comma-delimited set of strings, each of which, from left to right, becomes an item in the resultant new Stringlist, '''%sl'''.</td></tr> | <td>A comma-delimited set of strings, each of which, from left to right, becomes an item in the resultant new <var>Stringlist</var>, '''%sl'''.</td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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<ul> | <ul> | ||
<li>The List method requires at least one argument, which may be null. | <li>The List method requires at least one argument, which may be null. | ||
<li>If an existing Stringlist is set to receive the result of the List method, the items in that Stringlist are entirely removed; then the new items are added.<li>The maximum number of '''itemlist''' values is 62.<li>List is a constructor and as such can be called with no method object, with an explicit class name, or with an object variable, even if that object is null: | <li>If an existing <var>Stringlist</var> is set to receive the result of the List method, the items in that <var>Stringlist</var> are entirely removed; then the new items are added.<li>The maximum number of '''itemlist''' values is 62.<li>List is a constructor and as such can be called with no method object, with an explicit class name, or with an object variable, even if that object is null: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
%sl = List(<i>itemlist</i></i> | %sl = List(<i>itemlist</i></i> | ||
%sl = %(Stringlist):List(<i>itemlist</i></i> | %sl = %(<var>Stringlist</var>):List(<i>itemlist</i></i> | ||
%sl = %sl2:List(<i>itemlist</i></i> | %sl = %sl2:List(<i>itemlist</i></i> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
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==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
<li>The following List method call creates a new Stringlist instance whose three items are, respectively, the strings <tt>.Moe</tt>, <tt>.Larry</tt>, and <tt>.Curly</tt>: | <li>The following List method call creates a new <var>Stringlist</var> instance whose three items are, respectively, the strings <tt>.Moe</tt>, <tt>.Larry</tt>, and <tt>.Curly</tt>: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
%sl is object stringlist | %sl is object stringlist | ||
%sl = list('Moe', 'Larry', 'Curly') | %sl = list('Moe', 'Larry', 'Curly') | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
<li>You can use the List method in contexts where a Stringlist is a method parameter. For example, the Run method of the Daemon class takes a Stringlist object as an argument. A List method call can be used for such an argument, as shown below: | <li>You can use the List method in contexts where a <var>Stringlist</var> is a method parameter. For example, the Run method of the Daemon class takes a <var>Stringlist</var> object as an argument. A List method call can be used for such an argument, as shown below: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
%d is object daemon | %d is object daemon | ||
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</pre> | </pre> | ||
It is necessary above to specify the class <tt>.%(Stringlist):</tt> preceding the keyword <tt>.List</tt>, because Strings are also valid in the first argument for Run, and <tt>.List</tt> without a qualifier could be interpreted as a field called <tt>.List</tt>. | It is necessary above to specify the class <tt>.%(<var>Stringlist</var>):</tt> preceding the keyword <tt>.List</tt>, because Strings are also valid in the first argument for Run, and <tt>.List</tt> without a qualifier could be interpreted as a field called <tt>.List</tt>. | ||
However, in a case where a Stringlist argument is expected, you can specify the <tt>.List</tt> keyword without a qualifier. For example, a user method called Stuffit takes a Stringlist input: | However, in a case where a <var>Stringlist</var> argument is expected, you can specify the <tt>.List</tt> keyword without a qualifier. For example, a user method called Stuffit takes a <var>Stringlist</var> input: | ||
<pre> | <pre> |
Revision as of 21:33, 18 January 2011
Construct a new Stringlist from list of strings (Stringlist class)
This shared function is a virtual constructor, or factory method, for Stringlists. The List method invokes the creation of a new Stringlist instance, then populates that instance with items that are, respectively, the values of the method arguments.
Syntax
%newList = [%(Stringlist):]List( itemList)
Syntax terms
%sl | A declared or existing Stringlist object. |
---|---|
itemlist | A comma-delimited set of strings, each of which, from left to right, becomes an item in the resultant new Stringlist, %sl. |
Usage notes
- The List method requires at least one argument, which may be null.
- If an existing Stringlist is set to receive the result of the List method, the items in that Stringlist are entirely removed; then the new items are added.
- The maximum number of itemlist values is 62.
- List is a constructor and as such can be called with no method object, with an explicit class name, or with an object variable, even if that object is null:
%sl = List(<i>itemlist</i></i> %sl = %(<var>Stringlist</var>):List(<i>itemlist</i></i> %sl = %sl2:List(<i>itemlist</i></i>
- See factory methods for more information.
Examples
- The following List method call creates a new Stringlist instance whose three items are, respectively, the strings .Moe, .Larry, and .Curly:
%sl is object stringlist %sl = list('Moe', 'Larry', 'Curly')
- You can use the List method in contexts where a Stringlist is a method parameter. For example, the Run method of the Daemon class takes a Stringlist object as an argument. A List method call can be used for such an argument, as shown below:
%d is object daemon ... %d:run(%(stringlist):list('*LOWER', 'b', - 'printText Whatever', 'printText More', 'end')):print
It is necessary above to specify the class .%(Stringlist): preceding the keyword .List, because Strings are also valid in the first argument for Run, and .List without a qualifier could be interpreted as a field called .List. However, in a case where a Stringlist argument is expected, you can specify the .List keyword without a qualifier. For example, a user method called Stuffit takes a Stringlist input:
%foo:stuffit(list('Hickory', 'Dickory', 'Doc'))