AllowNull (XmlDoc property): Difference between revisions
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:<tt>allowNull</tt> (<tt>XmlDoc</tt> property)}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:<tt>allowNull</tt> (<tt>XmlDoc</tt> property)}} | ||
{{Template:XmlDoc:AllowNull subtitle}} | {{Template:XmlDoc:AllowNull subtitle}} | ||
The <var>allowNull</var> property indicates whether or not the method object <var>XmlDoc</var> allows the deserialization of an XML document that contains nodes that have null characters (U+0000) in their values. A <var>[[Boolean]]</var> value of <code>True</code> allows such deserializations. The default value, <code>False</code>, cancels the request if such a deserialization is attempted. | |||
<p>For example, the following <var>Element</var> node is acceptable for deserialization into an <var>XmlDoc</var> (for example, by using <var>[[LoadXml (XmlDoc/XmlNode function)|LoadXml]]</var>) only if <var>AllowNull</var> is <code>True</code>:</p> | |||
the deserialization of an XML document that contains nodes | |||
that have null characters (U+0000) in their values. | |||
A <var>Boolean</var> value of < | |||
The default value, < | |||
cancels the request if such a deserialization is attempted. | |||
For example, the following Element node is acceptable for deserialization | |||
into an <var>XmlDoc</var> (using | |||
is < | |||
<p class="code"><a>Element contains null: &#0;</a> | <p class="code"><a>Element contains null: &#0;</a> | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
<p>If <code>AllowNull=True</code>, null characters are also allowed for "direct setting" of a node's value using one of the many <var>Add</var> or </var>Insert</var> methods. For example:</p> | |||
If <code>AllowNull=True</code>, null characters are also allowed for "direct setting" | |||
of a node's value using one of the many Add or Insert methods. | |||
For example: | |||
<p class="code">%nod:AddElement('a', 'Element contains null:' With $X2C('00')) | <p class="code">%nod:AddElement('a', 'Element contains null:' With $X2C('00')) | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
<p>The default value of <var>AllowNull</var> is <code>False</code>.</p> | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
{{Template:XmlDoc:AllowNull syntax}} | {{Template:XmlDoc:AllowNull syntax}} | ||
Line 38: | Line 24: | ||
==Usage notes== | ==Usage notes== | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
<li>Nodes that are added to an <var>XmlDoc</var> that has <code>AllowNull=True</code> | <li>Nodes that are added to an <var>XmlDoc</var> that has <code>AllowNull=True</code> may not then be the source node in a subtree copy (<var>[[AddSubtree (XmlDoc/XmlNode function)|AddSubtree]]</var> or <var>[[InsertSubtreeBefore (XmlNode function)|InsertSubtreeBefore]]</var>) to a target <var>XmlDoc</var> that has <code>AllowNull=False</code>. | ||
may not then be the source node in a subtree copy | <li>All Unicode characters except null can always be stored in an <var>XmlDoc</var>, so setting <var>AllowNull</var> to <code>True</code> means ''all'' Unicode characters can be stored. If you were using the | ||
(<var>[[AddSubtree (XmlDoc/XmlNode function)|AddSubtree]]</var> or <var>[[InsertSubtreeBefore (XmlNode function)|InsertSubtreeBefore]]</var>) to a target | now obsolete <code>InvalidChar=Allow</code> setting to allow null characters in an <var>XmlDoc</var>, you can use <code>AllowNull=True</code> instead. | ||
<var>XmlDoc</var> that has <code>AllowNull=False</code>. | <li>Deserialization of Unicode characters that do not translate to EBCDIC is not allowed unless the <var>[[LoadXml (XmlDoc/XmlNode function)#allowUntrans|AllowUntranslatable]]</var> deserialization option is used. | ||
<li>All Unicode characters except null can always be stored | <li>When providing EBCDIC characters to be stored in an <var>XmlDoc</var>, those EBCDIC characters must be translatable to Unicode. If you have EBCDIC strings that may not be translatable, you must handle those before passing them to an <var>XmlDoc</var> update operation. For example, you may be able to use the <var class="term">Untranslatable</var> argument of the <var>[[EbcdicToUnicode (String function)|EbcdicToUnicode]]</var> function. | ||
in an <var>XmlDoc</var>, so setting <var>AllowNull</var> to < | <li>A null character in an <var>XmlDoc</var> is serialized as an XML hexadecimal character reference: <code>&#x0;</code>. | ||
Unicode characters can be stored. | <li><var>AllowNull</var> is new as of <var class="product">[[Sirius Mods|"Sirius Mods"]]</var> Version 7.6. | ||
If you were using the | |||
now obsolete <code>InvalidChar=Allow</code> setting to allow null | |||
characters in an <var>XmlDoc</var>, you can use <code>AllowNull=True</code> instead. | |||
<li>Deserialization of Unicode characters that do not | |||
translate to EBCDIC is not allowed unless the <var>[[LoadXml (XmlDoc/XmlNode function)#allowUntrans|AllowUntranslatable]]</var> | |||
deserialization option is used. | |||
<li>When providing EBCDIC characters to be stored in | |||
an <var>XmlDoc</var>, those EBCDIC characters must be translatable to | |||
Unicode. | |||
If you have EBCDIC strings that may not be translatable, you | |||
must handle those before passing them to an <var>XmlDoc</var> update operation. | |||
For example, you may be able to use the <var>Untranslatable</var> | |||
argument of the <var>[[EbcdicToUnicode (String function)|EbcdicToUnicode]]</var> function. | |||
<li>A null character in an <var>XmlDoc</var> is serialized | |||
as an XML hexadecimal character reference: <code>&#x0;</code>. | |||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
<ol><li> | |||
In the following request, an Ebcdic X'FF' character requires a replacement | In the following request, an Ebcdic X'FF' character requires a replacement to avoid request cancellation, but setting <var>AllowNull</var> to <code>True</code> lets a null be added to the <var>XmlDoc</var>. | ||
to avoid request cancellation, | |||
but setting <var>AllowNull</var> to < | |||
<p class="code">Begin | <p class="code">Begin | ||
%d is object | %d is object xmldoc auto new | ||
%n1 is object xmlnode | %n1 is object xmlnode | ||
%n2 is object xmlnode | %n2 is object xmlnode | ||
%n3 is object xmlnode | %n3 is object xmlnode | ||
%txt is string len 32 | %txt is string len 32 | ||
%uni is unicode | %uni is unicode | ||
%d: | %d:[[LoadXml_(XmlDoc/XmlNode_function)|loadXml]]('<zen>The Buddha dog says</zen>') | ||
%n1 = %d: | %n1 = %d:[[SelectSingleNode_(XmlDoc/XmlNode_function)|selectSingleNode]]('zen') | ||
%txt = 'substitute character is ' | %txt = 'substitute character is ' with $X2C('FF') | ||
%uni = %txt:EbcdicToUnicode(untranslatable='?') | %uni = %txt:[[EbcdicToUnicode (String function)|ebcdicToUnicode]](untranslatable='?') | ||
%n2 = %n1: | %n2 = %n1:[[AddComment_(XmlDoc/XmlNode_function)|addComment]](%uni) | ||
printText {~} = {%n2:value} | [[PrintText statement|printText]] {~} = {%n2:value} | ||
%d:allownull = true | %d:allownull = true | ||
%n3 = %n1: | %n3 = %n1:[[AddElement_(XmlDoc/XmlNode_function)|addElement]]('a', 'nothingness: ' With $X2C('00')) | ||
%d:print | %d:print | ||
end | end | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
Line 91: | Line 61: | ||
<zen> | <zen> | ||
The Buddha dog says | The Buddha dog says | ||
<!--substitute character is ?--> | <nowiki><!--substitute character is ?--></nowiki> | ||
<a>nothingness: &#x0;</a> | <a>nothingness: &#x0;</a> | ||
</zen> | </zen> |
Revision as of 10:09, 19 May 2011
Allow null characters in node values? (XmlDoc class)
The allowNull property indicates whether or not the method object XmlDoc allows the deserialization of an XML document that contains nodes that have null characters (U+0000) in their values. A Boolean value of True
allows such deserializations. The default value, False
, cancels the request if such a deserialization is attempted.
For example, the following Element node is acceptable for deserialization into an XmlDoc (for example, by using LoadXml) only if AllowNull is True
:
<a>Element contains null: �</a>
If AllowNull=True
, null characters are also allowed for "direct setting" of a node's value using one of the many Add or Insert methods. For example:
%nod:AddElement('a', 'Element contains null:' With $X2C('00'))
The default value of AllowNull is False
.
Syntax
%currentBoolean = doc:AllowNull doc:AllowNull = newBoolean
Syntax terms
%currentBoolean | The Boolean enumeration value of doc's AllowNull property. For more information about these enumerations, see "Using Boolean enumerations". |
---|---|
doc | An XmlDoc object expression. |
newBoolean | The Boolean value to assign to doc's AllowNull property. |
Usage notes
- Nodes that are added to an XmlDoc that has
AllowNull=True
may not then be the source node in a subtree copy (AddSubtree or InsertSubtreeBefore) to a target XmlDoc that hasAllowNull=False
. - All Unicode characters except null can always be stored in an XmlDoc, so setting AllowNull to
True
means all Unicode characters can be stored. If you were using the now obsoleteInvalidChar=Allow
setting to allow null characters in an XmlDoc, you can useAllowNull=True
instead. - Deserialization of Unicode characters that do not translate to EBCDIC is not allowed unless the AllowUntranslatable deserialization option is used.
- When providing EBCDIC characters to be stored in an XmlDoc, those EBCDIC characters must be translatable to Unicode. If you have EBCDIC strings that may not be translatable, you must handle those before passing them to an XmlDoc update operation. For example, you may be able to use the Untranslatable argument of the EbcdicToUnicode function.
- A null character in an XmlDoc is serialized as an XML hexadecimal character reference:
�
. - AllowNull is new as of "Sirius Mods" Version 7.6.
Examples
-
In the following request, an Ebcdic X'FF' character requires a replacement to avoid request cancellation, but setting AllowNull to
True
lets a null be added to the XmlDoc.Begin %d is object xmldoc auto new %n1 is object xmlnode %n2 is object xmlnode %n3 is object xmlnode %txt is string len 32 %uni is unicode %d:loadXml('<zen>The Buddha dog says</zen>') %n1 = %d:selectSingleNode('zen') %txt = 'substitute character is ' with $X2C('FF') %uni = %txt:ebcdicToUnicode(untranslatable='?') %n2 = %n1:addComment(%uni) printText {~} = {%n2:value} %d:allownull = true %n3 = %n1:addElement('a', 'nothingness: ' With $X2C('00')) %d:print end
The result is:
%n2:value = substitute character is ? <zen> The Buddha dog says <!--substitute character is ?--> <a>nothingness: �</a> </zen>
See also