$ListSav and $ListSave: Difference between revisions

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<p class="warning">Most Sirius $functions have been deprecated in favor of Object Oriented methods. There is no direct OO equivalent for the $ListSav and $ListSave functions because Stringlists can, more naturally, be declared as "Global".</p>
<p class="warning">Most Sirius $functions have been deprecated in favor of Object Oriented methods. There is no direct OO equivalent for the $ListSav and $ListSave functions because Stringlists can, more naturally, be declared as "Global".</p>


These $functions are used to save a $list to be later retrieved with the [[$ListRst]] function or the [[$List_Global and $List_Session]] functions. <var>$ListSav</var> and <var>$ListSave</var> are used with <var>$ListRst</var> or <var>$List_Global</var> to pass a $list between separate requests.
These [[Calling Sirius Mods $functions|callable]] $functions are used to save a $list to be later retrieved with the <var>[[$ListRst]]</var> function or the <var>[[$List_Global and $List_Session|$List_Global]]</var> and <var>[[$List_Global and $List_Session|$List_Session]]</var> functions. <var>$ListSav</var> and <var>$ListSave</var> are used with <var>$ListRst</var> or <var>$List_Global</var> to pass a $list between separate requests.  
 
The <var>$ListSav</var> and <var>$ListSave</var> functions accept one required argument and one optional argument and return a numeric result. Both are callable $functions (see [[Calling Sirius Mods $functions]]).
 
The first argument is the identifier of the $list to be saved. This is a required argument.
 
The second argument is a string which is the name under which to save the $list. If this argument is omitted, the name is the null string. The <var>$ListRst</var> function can be given the name under which the $list was saved.


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
<p class="syntax"><section begin="syntax" />[%result =] $ListSav(list_identifier, name)
<p class="syntax"><section begin="syntax" />[%result =] $ListSav(list_identifier, [name])
   
   
[%result =] $ListSave(list_identifier, name)
[%result =] $ListSave(list_identifier, [name])
<section end="syntax" /></p>
<section end="syntax" /></p>


<p class="caption">%result is set either to 0 or, if an error has occurred, to a negative number.</p>
===Syntax terms===
<table class="syntaxTable">
<tr><th>%result</th>
<td>A numeric value that is set to 0, or if an error has occurred, to a negative number.</td></tr>
 
<tr><th>list_identifier</th>
<td>The identifier of the $list to be saved. This is a required argument. </td></tr>
 
<tr><th>name</th>
<td>A string that is the name under which to save the $list. If this argument is omitted, the name is the null string.
<p>The <var>$ListRst</var> function can be given the name under which the $list was saved.</p></td></tr>
</table>


==Usage notes==
==Usage notes==

Revision as of 22:11, 25 October 2012

$ListSav and $ListSave: Save global $list

Most Sirius $functions have been deprecated in favor of Object Oriented methods. There is no direct OO equivalent for the $ListSav and $ListSave functions because Stringlists can, more naturally, be declared as "Global".

These callable $functions are used to save a $list to be later retrieved with the $ListRst function or the $List_Global and $List_Session functions. $ListSav and $ListSave are used with $ListRst or $List_Global to pass a $list between separate requests.

Syntax

<section begin="syntax" />[%result =] $ListSav(list_identifier, [name]) [%result =] $ListSave(list_identifier, [name]) <section end="syntax" />

Syntax terms

%result A numeric value that is set to 0, or if an error has occurred, to a negative number.
list_identifier The identifier of the $list to be saved. This is a required argument.
name A string that is the name under which to save the $list. If this argument is omitted, the name is the null string.

The $ListRst function can be given the name under which the $list was saved.

Usage notes

  • A $list "saved" via $ListSav or $ListSave will be cleaned up at user logoff. After a $list has been "saved" via $ListSav or $ListSave it is no longer accessible in the current request, but will not be cleaned up at request termination or RELEASE ALL RECORDS processing. The $list is effectively "hidden" until restored via $ListRst or $List_Global.
  • Only one $list can be saved at a time under a given name. For example:

    B FOR %I FROM 1 TO 4 %LIST1 = $ListNew %RESULT = $ListAdd(%LIST1 , - $WORD('HE SHE WE IT', , %I) WITH ' ATE') %RESULT = $ListSave(%LIST1, $WORD('A', , %I)) END FOR END

    The request above produces three $lists, as follows:

    1. HE ATE, successfully saved via $ListSave under name A
    2. SHE ATE, successfully saved via $ListSave under name
    3. IT ATE, not saved, but accessible under $list identifier %result for the duration of the request

    The string WE ATE is not saved (a list was already saved with the name ), and since each invocation of $ListNew deletes the list associated with it, the list containing WE ATE was deleted in the last iteration of the FOR loop.

  • If $ListSav or $ListSave is invoked only with a null name argument, CCATEMP is not used and processing is very efficient. Because many Sirius Software products use $LISTSAV/$LISTRST with the null global $list name, care should be taken of the interaction between global $list names used by your applications and the null $list name.
  • To ensure that a $ListSav or $ListSave is not blocked by a previously "saved" list under a given name, you can simply issue a $ListRst to restore any previously saved list under that name, as in

    %result = $ListDel($ListRst) %result = $ListSave(%list)

    Another way to address the problem of a global $list name already in use is to use the $List_Global function.

  • $Lists saved with $ListSave can also be accessed with $List_Global. For example,

    %result = $ListSave(%alist, 'MY.GLOBAL.LIST') %list = $List_Global('MY.GLOBAL.LIST')

    is a valid program. While a name is accessed as a global, however, it is not possible to save another list to the same name. In

    %LIST = $List_Global('MY.GLOBAL.LIST') %RESULT = $ListSave(%ALIST, 'MY.GLOBAL.LIST')

    the $ListSave would fail with a return code of -13. It is possible to $ListSave a global $list to a separate name. In

    %LIST = $List_Global('MY.GLOBAL.LIST') %RESULT = $ListSave(%LIST, 'OTHER.GLOBAL.LIST')

    the contents of global list MY.GLOBAL.LIST would be saved under the name OTHER.GLOBAL.LIST. MY.GLOBAL.LIST would still be a valid global $list but would be empty.

  • The only difference between $ListSav and $ListSave is that $ListSav will not allow the saving of an empty $list while $ListSave will and that $ListSave will replace an existing saved $list by the same name as long as the existing list is not active as a $List_Global list in the current procedure. For example, in

    %RESULT = $ListSav(%ALIST, 'A.LITTLE.LIST') %RESULT = $ListSav(%BLIST, 'A.LITTLE.LIST')

    the second $ListSav would fail because a $list is already saved under the name A.LITTLE.LIST. While in

    %RESULT = $ListSave(%ALIST, 'A.LITTLE.LIST') %RESULT = $ListSave(%BLIST, 'A.LITTLE.LIST')

    the second $ListSave would succeed.

$ListSav and $ListSave completion codes

0 — $list successfully saved -3 — No room to add list name (if LISTFC $SirParm parameter not set) -5 — Required argument not specified -6 — $List identifier invalid -13 — Another $list has already been saved with the specified name -14 — $list is null, is not saved ($ListSav only)


Products authorizing $ListSav and $ListSave