Insert (Arraylist function): Difference between revisions
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{{Template:Arraylist:Insert subtitle}} | {{Template:Arraylist:Insert subtitle}} | ||
[[ | This [[Notation conventions for methods#Callable functions|callable]] function inserts one or more new items before the <var class="term">number</var> item in the <var>Arraylist</var>. | ||
<var> | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
{{Template:Arraylist:Insert syntax}} | {{Template:Arraylist:Insert syntax}} | ||
===Syntax terms=== | ===Syntax terms=== | ||
<table class="syntaxTable"> | <table class="syntaxTable"> | ||
<tr><th | <tr><th>%count</th> | ||
<td> | <td>An, optional, numeric variable to return the number of items in the indicated <var>Arraylist</var> after the items have been inserted. </td></tr> | ||
<tr><th> | |||
<td>An Arraylist object. </td></tr> | <tr><th>al</th> | ||
<tr><th | <td>An <var>Arraylist</var> object. </td></tr> | ||
<td>A whole number | |||
<tr><th>< | <tr><th>number</th> | ||
< | <td>A whole number ordinal, from 1 to the number of items in <var class="term">al</var> plus one, to identify an <var class="term">al</var> item <b><i>before</i></b> which the items in <var class="term">itemList</var> will be inserted.</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>itemList</th> | |||
<td>Under <var class="product">Sirius Mods</var> 7.9 and later, this is a comma-delimited set of a combination of one or more of these: | |||
<ul> | |||
<li>Values or variables of the same type as specified on the <var class="term">al</var> declaration | |||
<li>Collections of objects of the same type as specified on the <var class="term">al</var> declaration | |||
</ul> | |||
Each of these, from left to right, becomes an item or items inserted into the method object <var>Arraylist</var>. | |||
Under <var class="product">Sirius Mods</var> 7.8 and earlier, <var>itemList</var> is only a single item to be inserted into <var class="term">al</var>: a value or variable of the same type as specified on the <var class="term">al</var> declaration, or a value or variable convertible to that type.</td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
==Usage notes== | ==Usage notes== | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
<li>If | <li>If <var class="term">number</var> is less than or equal to the number of items in the <var>Arraylist</var>, the new items are inserted before the indicated item. </li> | ||
in the Arraylist, the new | |||
<li>If | <li>If <var class="term">number</var> is equal to the number of items in the <var>Arraylist</var> plus one, the new items are added to the end of the <var>Arraylist</var>. </li> | ||
plus one, the new | |||
<li>If | <li>If <var class="term">number</var> is greater than the number of items in the <var>Arraylist</var> plus one, or less than or equal to zero, the request is cancelled. | ||
plus one, or less than or equal to zero, the request is cancelled | |||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
==Examples== | |||
For more examples of <var>Insert</var> calls, see [[Arraylist class]]. | |||
====Inserting numbers into an Arraylist==== | |||
In the following example, a literal number, a numeric variable and another <var>Arraylist</var> of numbers is inserted into an <var>Arraylist</var>: | |||
<p class="code">b | |||
%nums is arraylist of float | |||
%perfect is float | |||
%primes is arraylist of float | |||
%nums = list(0, 1) | |||
%perfect = 6 | |||
%primes = list(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 23) | |||
%nums:insert(2, 16, %perfect, %primes) | |||
%nums:print | |||
end | |||
</p> | |||
This outputs: | |||
<p class="output">1: 0 | |||
2: 16 | |||
3: 6 | |||
4: 2 | |||
5: 3 | |||
6: 5 | |||
7: 7 | |||
8: 11 | |||
9: 13 | |||
10: 17 | |||
11: 23 | |||
12: 1 | |||
</p> | |||
====Inserting objects into an Arraylist==== | |||
In the following example, a new object, an object variable and another <var>Arraylist</var> of objects are inserted into an <var>Arraylist</var>: | |||
<p class="code">b | |||
class coordinate | |||
public | |||
constructor new(%x is float, %y is float) | |||
function toString is longstring | |||
variable x is float | |||
variable y is float | |||
end public | |||
constructor new(%x is float, %y is float) | |||
%this:x = %x; %this:y = %y | |||
end constructor | |||
function toString is longstring | |||
returnText coordinate: x={%x}, y={%y} | |||
end function | |||
end class | |||
%points is arraylist of object coordinate | |||
%where is object coordinate | |||
%locations is arraylist of object coordinate | |||
%points = list(new(6, 9), new(-4, 3)) | |||
%where = new(17, -3) | |||
%locations = list(new(1, 1), new(2, 5), new(3, 11)) | |||
%points:insert(2, new(4, 3), %where, %locations) | |||
%points:print | |||
end | |||
</p> | |||
This outputs: | |||
<p class="output">1: coordinate: x=6, y=9 | |||
2: coordinate: x=4, y=3 | |||
3: coordinate: x=17, y=-3 | |||
4: coordinate: x=1, y=1 | |||
5: coordinate: x=2, y=5 | |||
6: coordinate: x=3, y=11 | |||
7: coordinate: x=-4, y=3 | |||
</p> | |||
====Inserting a copy of the method object Arraylist==== | |||
In the following example, the method object <var>Arraylist</var> is also an item to be inserted: | |||
<p class="code">b | |||
%s is arraylist of float | |||
%s = list(1, 2) | |||
%s:insert(2, 99, %s) | |||
%s:print | |||
end </p> | |||
This outputs: | |||
<p class="output">1: 1 | |||
2: 99 | |||
3: 1 | |||
4: 2 | |||
5: 2 </p> | |||
<p> | |||
As this example demonstrates, if a method object <var>Arraylist</var> is also in the list of items to be inserted, the content of the object is copied before the insertion, then that copy is used as the inserted item. </p> | |||
==See also== | |||
{{Template:Arraylist:Insert footer}} |
Latest revision as of 23:11, 27 July 2017
Insert items into Arraylist (Arraylist class)
This callable function inserts one or more new items before the number item in the Arraylist.
Syntax
[%count =] al:Insert( number, itemList)
Syntax terms
%count | An, optional, numeric variable to return the number of items in the indicated Arraylist after the items have been inserted. |
---|---|
al | An Arraylist object. |
number | A whole number ordinal, from 1 to the number of items in al plus one, to identify an al item before which the items in itemList will be inserted. |
itemList | Under Sirius Mods 7.9 and later, this is a comma-delimited set of a combination of one or more of these:
Each of these, from left to right, becomes an item or items inserted into the method object Arraylist. Under Sirius Mods 7.8 and earlier, itemList is only a single item to be inserted into al: a value or variable of the same type as specified on the al declaration, or a value or variable convertible to that type. |
Usage notes
- If number is less than or equal to the number of items in the Arraylist, the new items are inserted before the indicated item.
- If number is equal to the number of items in the Arraylist plus one, the new items are added to the end of the Arraylist.
- If number is greater than the number of items in the Arraylist plus one, or less than or equal to zero, the request is cancelled.
Examples
For more examples of Insert calls, see Arraylist class.
Inserting numbers into an Arraylist
In the following example, a literal number, a numeric variable and another Arraylist of numbers is inserted into an Arraylist:
b %nums is arraylist of float %perfect is float %primes is arraylist of float %nums = list(0, 1) %perfect = 6 %primes = list(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 23) %nums:insert(2, 16, %perfect, %primes) %nums:print end
This outputs:
1: 0 2: 16 3: 6 4: 2 5: 3 6: 5 7: 7 8: 11 9: 13 10: 17 11: 23 12: 1
Inserting objects into an Arraylist
In the following example, a new object, an object variable and another Arraylist of objects are inserted into an Arraylist:
b class coordinate public constructor new(%x is float, %y is float) function toString is longstring variable x is float variable y is float end public constructor new(%x is float, %y is float) %this:x = %x; %this:y = %y end constructor function toString is longstring returnText coordinate: x={%x}, y={%y} end function end class %points is arraylist of object coordinate %where is object coordinate %locations is arraylist of object coordinate %points = list(new(6, 9), new(-4, 3)) %where = new(17, -3) %locations = list(new(1, 1), new(2, 5), new(3, 11)) %points:insert(2, new(4, 3), %where, %locations) %points:print end
This outputs:
1: coordinate: x=6, y=9 2: coordinate: x=4, y=3 3: coordinate: x=17, y=-3 4: coordinate: x=1, y=1 5: coordinate: x=2, y=5 6: coordinate: x=3, y=11 7: coordinate: x=-4, y=3
Inserting a copy of the method object Arraylist
In the following example, the method object Arraylist is also an item to be inserted:
b %s is arraylist of float %s = list(1, 2) %s:insert(2, 99, %s) %s:print end
This outputs:
1: 1 2: 99 3: 1 4: 2 5: 2
As this example demonstrates, if a method object Arraylist is also in the list of items to be inserted, the content of the object is copied before the insertion, then that copy is used as the inserted item.