$SirMsg: Difference between revisions
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==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
<p class="syntax"><span class="term">%msg</span> = $SirMsg (<span class="term">line_num, %arg1, %arg2, %arg3</span>) | <p class="syntax"><span class="term">%msg</span> = $SirMsg (<span class="term">line_num</span> [,<span class="term">%arg1</span>][,<span class="term">%arg2</span>][,<span class="term">%arg3</span>]) | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
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If there is no current <var>$SirMsg</var> procedure or the requested line number is invalid (negative or greater than the number of lines in the <var>$SirMsg</var> procedure), <var>$SirMsg</var> returns a null string.</p></td></tr> | If there is no current <var>$SirMsg</var> procedure or the requested line number is invalid (negative or greater than the number of lines in the <var>$SirMsg</var> procedure), <var>$SirMsg</var> returns a null string.</p></td></tr> | ||
<tr><th | <tr><th>%arg1</th> | ||
<td>An optional substitution argument that will replace the first %C, if one is present, in the message. | <td>An optional substitution argument that will replace the first occurrence of the literal <code>%C</code>, if one is present, in the message. See the example in the "Examples" section, below. </td></tr> | ||
<tr><th | <tr><th>%arg2</th> | ||
<td>An optional substitution argument that will replace the second %C, if one is present, in the message | <td>An optional substitution argument that will replace the second <code>%C</code>, if one is present, in the message.</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th | <tr><th>%arg3</th> | ||
<td>An optional substitution argument that will replace the third %C, if one is present, in the message | <td>An optional substitution argument that will replace the third <code>%C</code>, if one is present, in the message.</td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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Suppose the current <var>$SirMsg</var> procedure as set by <var>$SirMsgP</var> contains these lines: | Suppose the current <var>$SirMsg</var> procedure as set by <var>$SirMsgP</var> contains these lines: | ||
<p class="code">MSG0001 Invalid PF key. | <p class="code">MSG0001: Invalid PF key. | ||
MSG0002 | MSG0002: Processing record number=%C in file=%C. | ||
MSG0003 Invalid data in input field. | MSG0003: Invalid data in input field. | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
If this <var>Print</var> statement is in a <var>For</var> loop against file <code>HISTORY</code>, on record number 355: | |||
<p class="code">Print $SirMsg(2) | <p class="code">Print $SirMsg(2,$Currec,$Curfile)</p> | ||
<p> | |||
The output is: | |||
</p> | |||
<p class="output">MSG0002: Processing record number=355 in file=HISTORY </p> | |||
<p> | |||
The value of <var>[[$Currec]]</var> replaces the first <code>%C</code> substitution string, and the value of <var>[[$Curfile]]</var> replaces the second. As many as three, optional, substitution strings (<code>%C</code>) might be present in one message. | |||
</p> | </p> | ||
<p> | |||
The following statement | The following statement prints a null string: </p> | ||
<p class="code">Print $SirMsg(4) | <p class="code">Print $SirMsg(4) | ||
[[Category:$Functions|$SirMsg]] | [[Category:$Functions|$SirMsg]] |
Latest revision as of 16:49, 14 August 2017
Line of current $SirMsgP procedure
Note: Many $functions have been deprecated in favor of Object Oriented methods. There is no OO equivalent for the $SirMsg function.
The $SirMsg function is used to retrieve a line from the current $SirMsg procedure as set by $SirMsgP.
Syntax
%msg = $SirMsg (line_num [,%arg1][,%arg2][,%arg3])
Syntax terms
%msg | A string set to the contents of line_num in the current $SirMsg procedure. |
---|---|
line-num | The number of the line within the current $SirMsg procedure to be returned. A zero returns the name of the current $SirMsg procedure.
If there is no current $SirMsg procedure or the requested line number is invalid (negative or greater than the number of lines in the $SirMsg procedure), $SirMsg returns a null string. |
%arg1 | An optional substitution argument that will replace the first occurrence of the literal %C , if one is present, in the message. See the example in the "Examples" section, below. |
%arg2 | An optional substitution argument that will replace the second %C , if one is present, in the message. |
%arg3 | An optional substitution argument that will replace the third %C , if one is present, in the message. |
Usage notes
- $SirMsgP and $SirMsg allow a programmer to use a Model 204 procedure as a message repository. Each line of the procedure corresponds to a message that can be requested by line number with $SirMsg. The advantages of using $SirMsg are:
- No server space is wasted holding infrequently used error messages.
- The virtual storage holding the messages can be shared among users.
- It simplifies sharing common messages among procedures in a subsystem or online.
Examples
Suppose the current $SirMsg procedure as set by $SirMsgP contains these lines:
MSG0001: Invalid PF key. MSG0002: Processing record number=%C in file=%C. MSG0003: Invalid data in input field.
If this Print statement is in a For loop against file HISTORY
, on record number 355:
Print $SirMsg(2,$Currec,$Curfile)
The output is:
MSG0002: Processing record number=355 in file=HISTORY
The value of $Currec replaces the first %C
substitution string, and the value of $Curfile replaces the second. As many as three, optional, substitution strings (%C
) might be present in one message.
The following statement prints a null string:
Print $SirMsg(4)