HexToString (String function): Difference between revisions
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===Syntax terms=== | ===Syntax terms=== | ||
<table class="syntaxTable"> | <table class="syntaxTable"> | ||
<tr><th>% | <tr><th>%outString</th> | ||
<td>A string variable to receive the unencoded value of the method object <var class="term">string</var>.</td></tr> | <td>A string variable to receive the unencoded value of the method object <var class="term">string</var>.</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th | <tr><th>string</th> | ||
<td>A hex-encoded string value.</td></tr> | <td>A hex-encoded string value.</td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
Hex (short for hexadecimal) encoding is usually used for debugging when there is a concern that non-displayable characters (including trailing blanks) might be present in a string. By hex-encoding such a string, all non-displayable bytes are converted to displayable hexadecimal equivalents. | Hex (short for hexadecimal) encoding is usually used for debugging when there is a concern that non-displayable characters (including trailing blanks) might be present in a string. By hex-encoding such a string, all non-displayable bytes are converted to displayable hexadecimal equivalents. | ||
<li><var>HexToString</var> requires a method object string with an even number of bytes. | <li><var>HexToString</var> requires a method object string with an even number of bytes. | ||
<li><var>HexToString</var> displays a question mark (< | <li><var>HexToString</var> displays a question mark (<tt>?</tt>) in cases where a converted hex value has no displayable character representation. | ||
<li><var>HexToString</var> is available as of <var class="product">Sirius Mods</var> version 7.2.</ul> | <li><var>HexToString</var> is available as of <var class="product">[[Sirius Mods|Sirius Mods]]</var> version 7.2.</ul> | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
<ol><li>The following statement displays <code>Saint Marie</code>: | <ol><li>The following statement displays <code>Saint Marie</code>: | ||
<p class="code">[[ | <p class="code">[[PrintText statement|printText]] {'E2818995A340D481998985':hexToString} | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
<li>The following statement displays <code>??</code> | <li>The following statement displays <code>??</code> because no displayable characters exist for the specified hex values: | ||
<p class="code">printText {'FFFE':hexToString(signed=true)} | <p class="code">printText {'FFFE':hexToString(signed=true)} | ||
</p> | </p> |
Latest revision as of 20:58, 2 November 2012
Convert a hexadecimal string to Ebcdic (String class)
HexToString is an intrinsic function that returns the unencoded value of a hex encoded string.
Syntax
%outString = string:HexToString Throws InvalidHexData
Syntax terms
%outString | A string variable to receive the unencoded value of the method object string. |
---|---|
string | A hex-encoded string value. |
Exceptions
This intrinsic function can throw the following exceptions:
- InvalidHexData
- If the method object string does not contain a properly encoded hexadecimal value. The exception object indicates the position of the first invalid character in the method object string, or it indicates a zero if the method object string had an odd number of characters.
Usage notes
- Hex (short for hexadecimal) encoding is usually used for debugging when there is a concern that non-displayable characters (including trailing blanks) might be present in a string. By hex-encoding such a string, all non-displayable bytes are converted to displayable hexadecimal equivalents.
- HexToString requires a method object string with an even number of bytes.
- HexToString displays a question mark (?) in cases where a converted hex value has no displayable character representation.
- HexToString is available as of Sirius Mods version 7.2.
Examples
- The following statement displays
Saint Marie
:printText {'E2818995A340D481998985':hexToString}
- The following statement displays
??
because no displayable characters exist for the specified hex values:printText {'FFFE':hexToString(signed=true)}
See also
- X is a compile-time only equivalent of the HexToString method.
- The inverse of HexToString is StringToHex.