HexToString (String function): Difference between revisions

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{{Template:String:HexToString subtitle}}
This [[Intrinsic classes|intrinsic]] function returns the unencoded value of a hex encoded string.  
This [[Intrinsic classes|intrinsic]] function returns the unencoded value of a hex encoded string.  
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
HexToString is available as of version 7.2 of the [[Sirius Mods]].                                 
HexToString is available as of version 7.2 of the [[Sirius Mods]].                                 
===HexToString syntax===                                                                         
==Syntax==
  %outStr = string:hexToString                                                                   
{{Template:String:HexToString syntax}}
===Syntax Terms===                                                                                
===Syntax terms===
<dl>                                                                                               
<dl>                                                                                               
<dt>%outStr                                                                                         
<dt>%outStr                                                                                         
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string had an odd number of characters.                                                             
string had an odd number of characters.                                                             
</dl>                                                                                               
</dl>                                                                                               
===Usage Notes===  
==Usage notes==
*Hex (short for hexadecimal) encoding is usually used for debugging when there is a concern that non-displayable characters (including trailing blanks) might be present in a string. By hex-encoding such a string, all non-displayable bytes are converted to displayable hexadecimal equivalents.  
*Hex (short for hexadecimal) encoding is usually used for debugging when there is a concern that non-displayable characters (including trailing blanks) might be present in a string. By hex-encoding such a string, all non-displayable bytes are converted to displayable hexadecimal equivalents.  
*The HexToString function requires a method object string with an even number of bytes.  
*The HexToString function requires a method object string with an even number of bytes.  
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*The inverse of HexToString is [[StringToHex (String function)|StringToHex]].
*The inverse of HexToString is [[StringToHex (String function)|StringToHex]].


===Examples===                                                                     
==Examples==
*The following statement displays ''''Saint Marie'''':                               
*The following statement displays ''''Saint Marie'''':                               
     [[Intrinsic classes#printtext|printText]] {'E2818995A340D481998985':hexToString}         
     [[Intrinsic classes#printtext|printText]] {'E2818995A340D481998985':hexToString}         

Revision as of 05:14, 19 January 2011

Convert a hexadecimal string to Ebcdic (String class)


This intrinsic function returns the unencoded value of a hex encoded string.

HexToString is available as of version 7.2 of the Sirius Mods.

Syntax

%outString = string:HexToString Throws InvalidHexData

Syntax terms

%outStr
A string variable to receive the unencoded value of the method object string.
string
A hex-encoded string value.

Exceptions

This intrinsic function can throw the following exceptions:

InvalidHexData
If the method object string does not contain a properly encoded hexadecimal value. The exception object indicates the position of the first invalid character in the method object string, or it indicates a zero if the method object string had an odd number of characters.

Usage notes

  • Hex (short for hexadecimal) encoding is usually used for debugging when there is a concern that non-displayable characters (including trailing blanks) might be present in a string. By hex-encoding such a string, all non-displayable bytes are converted to displayable hexadecimal equivalents.
  • The HexToString function requires a method object string with an even number of bytes.
  • HexToString displays a question mark ('?') in a case where a converted hex value has no displayable character representation.
  • The X function is a compile-time only equivalent of the HexToString method.
  • The inverse of HexToString is StringToHex.

Examples

  • The following statement displays 'Saint Marie':
   printText {'E2818995A340D481998985':hexToString}         
  • The following statement displays '??' because no displayable characters exist for the specified hex values:
   printText {'FFFE':hexToString(signed=true)}

See also

List of intrinsic String methods