Maximum (UnicodeNamedArraylist function): Difference between revisions

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{{Template:UnicodeNamedArraylist:Maximum subtitle}}
{{Template:UnicodeNamedArraylist:Maximum subtitle}}


This function returns the subscript name of the UnicodeNamedArraylist item
<var>Maximum</var> returns the subscript name of the <var>UnicodeNamedArraylist</var> item that has the maximum value after the application of a specified function to each item. The function applied to each <var>UnicodeNamedArraylist</var> item, which you specify with the required <var class="term">itemFunction</var> argument, must be a method that operates on the item type and returns a User Language [[Intrinsic classes|intrinsic]] datatype (<var>Float</var>, <var>String</var>, <var>Longstring</var>, or <var>Unicode</var>) value.
that has the maximum value after the application of a specified function to
each item.
The function that gets applied to each UnicodeNamedArraylist item, which
you identify in the argument to Maximum, must be a method
that operates on the item type and returns a User Language intrinsic
datatype (Float, String, Longstring, or Unicode) value.


The system intrinsic classes are discussed in [[Intrinsic classes|"Intrinsic classes"]].
Local methods are discussed in [[??]] refid=localm..
==Syntax==
==Syntax==
{{Template:UnicodeNamedArraylist:Maximum syntax}}
{{Template:UnicodeNamedArraylist:Maximum syntax}}
===Syntax terms===
===Syntax terms===
<table class="syntaxTable">
<table class="syntaxTable">
<tr><th>name</th>
<tr><th>unicode</th>
<td>A Unicode string to contain the subscript name of the item in the indicated UnicodeNamedArraylist that has the maximum value after the argument function has been applied. </td></tr>
<td>A Unicode string to contain the subscript name of the item in the indicated <var>UnicodeNamedArraylist</var>that has the maximum value after the argument function has been applied. </td></tr>
<tr><th>%unamrayl</th>
<tr><th>%uniNal</th>
<td>A UnicodeNamedArraylist object. </td></tr>
<td>A <var>UnicodeNamedArraylist</var>object. </td></tr>
<tr><th>function</th>
<tr><th>itemFunction</th>
<td>A method value (a method name literal, a method variable, or even a method that returns a method value) for a method that operates on objects of the type specified on the ''%unamrayl'' declaration and that returns a numeric or string value.
<td>A method value (a method name literal, a method variable, or even a method that returns a method value) for a method that operates on objects of the type specified on the <var class="term">uniNal</var> declaration and that returns a numeric or string value.
<p>The special identity function, <var>This</var>, is the default <var class="term">itemFunction</var> value for the <var>Maximum</var> and <var>Minimum</var> methods. See [[Collections#Using the This function as the Maximum parameter|"Using the This function as the Maximum parameter"]].</p></td></tr>
</table>


The special identity function, <tt>This</tt>, is the default ''function'' value for the Maximum and Minimum methods. See [[Collections#Using the This function as the Maximum parameter|"Using the This function as the Maximum parameter"]].</td></tr>
</table>
==Usage notes==
==Usage notes==
<ul>
<ul><li>If the function applied by <var>Maximum</var> returns string values, <var>Maximum</var> uses the decimal-equivalent value of the character bytes and determines the number of the item that has the greatest value. Lowercase letters are first ranked alphabetically; then uppercase letters, also ranked alphabetically; finally followed by the numbers; that is: <code>'a'..'z','A'..'Z',0..9</code>.
<li>If the function applied by Maximum returns string values, Maximum
<li>If two or more <var>UnicodeNamedArraylist </var> items have equal, maximum, values, <var>Maximum</var> returns the position of the item that appears closest to the beginning of the <var>UnicodeNamedArraylist </var>.
uses the decimal-equivalent value of the character bytes and determines
<li>The parameter for <var>Maximum</var> is a method value, not a User Language expression. That is, you cannot provide a function that itself has an argument (say, <var>[[ToIntegerPower and ToPower (Float functions)|ToIntegerPower(2)]]</var>) as the <var>Maximum</var> parameter. The [[Maximum (Arraylist function)|"Maximum/Minimum with local method"]] example shows a way to apply <var>[[ToIntegerPower and ToPower (Float functions)|ToIntegerPower]]</var> with <var>Maximum</var>.
the number of the item that has the greatest value.
Therefore, lowercase letters are ranked alphabetically and
the maximum lowercase letter is "z";
the uppercase letters are ranked alphabetically and
the maximum uppercase letter is "Z";
"z" ranks lower than all the uppercase letters;
and all letters rank lower than any number.
<li>If two or more UnicodeNamedArraylist items have equal, maximum, values,
Maximum returns the subscript of the item that appears closest to the beginning
of the UnicodeNamedArraylist.
<li>The parameter for Maximum is a method value, not a User Language expression.
That is, you cannot provide a function that itself has an argument
(say, <tt>ToIntegerPower(2)</tt>) as the Maximum parameter.
Example [[Maximum (Arraylist function)|"Maximum/Minimum with local method"]] shows a way to apply ToIntegerPower
with Maximum for an Arraylist.
<li>The [[Minimum (UnicodeNamedArraylist function)|Minimum]] function is the opposite of the Maximum function.
<li>For examples of Maximum (and Minimum) calls, see the [[Minimum (FloatNamedArraylist function)#Examples|FloatNamedArraylist Minimum function example]] in
the Minimum method description, and see [[Collections#Finding collection maxima and minima, and sorting|"Finding collection maxima and minima, and sorting"]].
</ul>
</ul>
==Examples==
<ol><li>For examples of <var>Maximum</var> (and <var>Minimum</var>) calls, see the [[Minimum (FloatNamedArraylist function)#Examples|"FloatNamedArraylist Minimum function example"]] in the <var>Minimum</var> method description, and [[Collections#Finding collection maxima and minima, and sorting|"Finding collection maxima and minima, and sorting"]].</ol>
==See also==
==See also==
<ul><li>The <var>[[Minimum (UnicodeNamedArraylist function)|Minimum]]</var> function is the opposite of the Maximum function.</ul>
{{Template:UnicodeNamedArraylist:Maximum footer}}
{{Template:UnicodeNamedArraylist:Maximum footer}}

Revision as of 10:36, 8 March 2011

Name of item with maximum value or maximum value of function applied to items (UnicodeNamedArraylist class)


Maximum returns the subscript name of the UnicodeNamedArraylist item that has the maximum value after the application of a specified function to each item. The function applied to each UnicodeNamedArraylist item, which you specify with the required itemFunction argument, must be a method that operates on the item type and returns a User Language intrinsic datatype (Float, String, Longstring, or Unicode) value.

Syntax

%unicode = uniNal:Maximum[( [itemFunction])]

Syntax terms

unicode A Unicode string to contain the subscript name of the item in the indicated UnicodeNamedArraylistthat has the maximum value after the argument function has been applied.
%uniNal A UnicodeNamedArraylistobject.
itemFunction A method value (a method name literal, a method variable, or even a method that returns a method value) for a method that operates on objects of the type specified on the uniNal declaration and that returns a numeric or string value.

The special identity function, This, is the default itemFunction value for the Maximum and Minimum methods. See "Using the This function as the Maximum parameter".

Usage notes

  • If the function applied by Maximum returns string values, Maximum uses the decimal-equivalent value of the character bytes and determines the number of the item that has the greatest value. Lowercase letters are first ranked alphabetically; then uppercase letters, also ranked alphabetically; finally followed by the numbers; that is: 'a'..'z','A'..'Z',0..9.
  • If two or more UnicodeNamedArraylist items have equal, maximum, values, Maximum returns the position of the item that appears closest to the beginning of the UnicodeNamedArraylist .
  • The parameter for Maximum is a method value, not a User Language expression. That is, you cannot provide a function that itself has an argument (say, ToIntegerPower(2)) as the Maximum parameter. The "Maximum/Minimum with local method" example shows a way to apply ToIntegerPower with Maximum.

Examples

  1. For examples of Maximum (and Minimum) calls, see the "FloatNamedArraylist Minimum function example" in the Minimum method description, and "Finding collection maxima and minima, and sorting".

See also

  • The Minimum function is the opposite of the Maximum function.